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APK\uff08Android Application Package\uff09\u662f\u5b89\u5353\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0e Windows \u4e0a\u7684 .exe \u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001APK \u6253\u5305\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b89\u5353\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cAPK \u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a APK \u6587\u4ef6\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u538b\u7f29\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a ZIP\uff09\u7684\u5b58\u6863\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\uff08.dex \u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u97f3\u9891\u7b49\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u5728 res \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\uff09\u3001\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\uff08AndroidManifest.xml\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff08META-INF \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684CERT.SF\u3001 CERT.RSA\u3001MANIFEST.MF \u7b49\u7b7e\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b89\u5353\u7cfb\u7edf\u624d\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u8fd0\u884c APK\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5b89\u5353\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

\u5728\u51c6\u5907\u6253\u5305 APK \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u4e86\u89e3\u5b89\u5353\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5353\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. src\uff1a\u5b58\u653e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n

2. res\uff1a\u5b58\u653e\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u5e03\u5c40\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n

3. AndroidManifest.xml\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u6240\u9700\u6743\u9650\u3001\u7ec4\u4ef6\u58f0\u660e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u5e94\u7528\u540d\u3001\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

4. assets\uff1a\u5b58\u653e\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982HTML\u3001JSON\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

5. libs\uff1a\u5b58\u653e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5e93\uff08\u5982 .jar \u6216 .aar \u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5c06\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u8981\u5c06\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u97f3apk\u5c01\u5305<\/a>\u9891\u3001HTML\u6587\u6863\u7b49\uff09\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u201cAndroidManifest.xml\u201d \u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4e5f\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u9879\u76ee\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201cEmpty Activity\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684 \u201cres\u201d \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u97f3\u9891\u7b49\uff09\u653e\u5165 res \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff08\u5982 d\u5c01\u5305app\u548c\u539f\u751fapp\u533a\u522b<\/a>rawable\u3001raw\uff09\u4e2d\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u5b89\u5353\u8d44\u6e90\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u5c0f\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u548c\u4e0b\u5212\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5728 \u201cassets\u201d \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u9700\u8981\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u5982HTML\u3001JSON \u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728 assets \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5728 \u201cAndroidManifest.xml\u201d \u4e2d\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u5199\u5165\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u7f16\u5199\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u5728 src \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684 MainActivity \u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u6216\u5176\u4ed6 Activity \u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f16\u5199\u80fd\u591f\u8c03\u7528\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 ImageView \u6765\u663e\u793a\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528 WebView \u6765\u52a0\u8f7d HTML \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u7f16\u8bd1\u548c\u6784\u5efa APK\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u5728 Android Studio \u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9 Build -> Build Bundle(s) \/ APK(s) -> Build APK(s)\u3002\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a \u201capp-debug.apk\u201d \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u811a\u672c\u7b80\u5316 APK \u6253\u5305\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Gradle \u6784\u5efa\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199 Gradle \u811a\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u952e\u751f\u6210 APK \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u627e\u5230 \u201cbuild.gradle\u201d\uff08Module\u7ea7\u522b\uff09\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u8981\u751f\u6210\u7684 APK\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3001\u7248\u672c\u540d\u79f0\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b7e\u540d\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4fee\u6539 \u201cbuild.gradle\u201d \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684 \u201cdefaultConfig\u201d \u548c \u201cbuildTypes\u201d \u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u6784\u5efa APK \u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u6253\u5305\u5230\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u548c assets \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8fd0\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u751f\u6210 APK\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728 Android Studio \u7684 Terminal \u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c \u201c.\/gradlew assembleDebug\u201d \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u60a8\u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\u6210\u529f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u7684 APK\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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