{"id":63257,"date":"2025-11-06T15:30:20","date_gmt":"2025-11-06T07:30:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/?p=63257"},"modified":"2025-11-06T15:30:20","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T07:30:20","slug":"%e5%89%8d%e7%ab%af%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85%e7%a8%8bapp%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/appkaifa\/63257.html","title":{"rendered":"\u524d\u7aef\u6253\u5305\u7a0bapp\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u7aef\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u79fb\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u624b\u673aAPP\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u7aef\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u524d\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4e3a\u4f60\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u524d\u7aef\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u7684\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u7aef\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

\u524d\u7aef\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u5c06\u539f\u672c\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u5e94\u7528\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4e24\u79cd\u6280\u672f\uff1aHybrid APP\u6280\u672f\u548cPWA\uff08Progressive Web Application\uff09\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

1. Hybrid APP\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

Hybrid APP\u6280\u672f\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5145\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u4e3aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f00\u6e90\u6846\u67b6\u5982Cordova\uff08PhoneGap\uff09\u548cIonic\u7b49\uff0c\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5c06\u7f51\u9875\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u3002Hybrid APP\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee3\u7801\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u5728iOS\u3001Android\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

2. PWA\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

PWA\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5b83\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u79bb\u7ebf\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bbe\u5907\u7279\u6027\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

PWA\u5229\u7528Service Worker\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u79bb\u7ebf\u7f13\u5b58\u53ca\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u914d\u5408Web App Manifest\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0APP\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3001App\u56fe\u6807\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u5728\u5176\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5PWA\u65f6\uff0c\u7f51\u9875\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9010\u6b65\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u79bb\u7ebf\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a\u5c06\u524d\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u4ee5Cordova\u548cPWA\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6765\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u524d\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528Cordova\u6253\u5305\u6210APP<\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Node.js\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5Cordova\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm install -g cordova<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u4f7f\u7528Cordova\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

cordova create MyApp com.example.myapp MyApp<\/p>\n

cd MyApp<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5982iOS\u548cAndroid\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6dfb\u52a0\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

cordova platform add ios<\/p>\n

cordova platform add android<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230”MyApp\/www”\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528HTML\u3001CSS\u3001JavaScript\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u6784\u5efa\u4f60\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff085\uff09\u7f16\u8bd1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u5e73\u53f0\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

cordova build ios<\/p>\n

cordova build android<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684APP\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f7f\u7528PWA\u6280\u672f\u6253\u5305\u6210APP<\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u540d\u4e3a\u201cmanifest.json\u201d\u7684JSON\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

{<\/p>\n

“name”: “\u6211\u7684PWA\u5e94\u7528”,<\/p>\n

“short_name”: “PWA”,<\/p>\n

“description”: “\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684PWA\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b”,<\/p>\n

“start_url”: “\/index.html”,<\/p>\n

“display”: “standalone”,<\/p>\n

“background_color”: “#ffffff”,<\/p>\n

“theme_color”: “#000000”,<\/p>\n

“icons”: [{<\/p>\n

“src”: “icon.png”,<\/p>\n

“sizes”: “192×192”,<\/p>\n

“type”: “image\/png”<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u9875\u505a\u6210app<\/a> }]<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u786e\u4fdd\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u4fee\u6539\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u5c06manifest\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0eHTML\u6587\u4ef6\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5728index.html\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5934\u90e8\u52a0\u5165\u5982\u4e0b\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u6ce8\u518cService Worker\u3002\u5728index.html\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0bJavaScript\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`javascript<\/p>\n

if (‘serviceWorker’ in navigator) {<\/p>\n

window.addEventListener(‘load’, function() {<\/p>\n

navigator.serviceWorker.register(‘\/sw.js’).then(function(registration) {<\/p>\n

console.log(‘ServiceWorker registration successful with scope: ‘, registration.scope);<\/p>\n

}, function(err) {<\/p>\n

console.log(‘ServiceWorker registration failed: ‘, err);<\/p>\n

});<\/p>\n

});<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201csw.js\u201d\u7684JavaScript\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u79bb\u7ebf\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`javascript<\/p>\n

self.addEventListener(‘install’, function(event) {<\/p>\n

event.waitUntil(<\/p>\n

caches.open(‘my-cache’).then(function(cache) {<\/p>\n

return cache.addAll([<\/p>\n

‘\/’,<\/p>\n

app\u7684\u7f51\u5740<\/a> ‘\/index.html’,<\/p>\n

‘\/style.css’,<\/p>\n

‘\/app.js’,<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u6dfb\u52a0\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

]);<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

);<\/p>\n

});<\/p>\n

self.addEventListener(‘fetch’, function(event) {<\/p>\n

event.respondWith(<\/p>\n

caches.match(event.request).then(function(response) {<\/p>\n

return response || fetch(event.request);<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

);<\/p>\n

});<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u4e3a\u524d\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86PWA\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c06\u524d\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u5e76\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1Cordova\u6216PWA\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u5373\u53ef\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u7aef\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u968f\u7740\u79fb\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u624b\u673aAPP\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u7aef\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u524d\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210APP\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4e3a\u4f60\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u524d\u7aef\u6253\u5305\u6210A<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[39001,1775,2735,11255,1220],"class_list":{"0":"post-63257","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-appkaifa","7":"tag-app","8":"tag-1775","9":"tag-2735","11":"tag-1220"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63257"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63281,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63257\/revisions\/63281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}