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APK\u662fAndroid\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5305\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u662fAndroid\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u5353\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u5efaAPK\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdAPK\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001APK\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

APK\u662f<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u7531Android\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u5305\uff08SDK\uff09\u7f16\u8bd1\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u538b\u7f29\u5305\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0cAndroid\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u538bAPK\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u3002APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. META-INF\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u7b7e\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

2. res\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u5e03\u5c40\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. lib\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u672c\u5730\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u7684CPU\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u5b89\u5353\u5c01\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/a>. assets\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u6587\u672c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

5. AndroidManifest.xml\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u56fe\u6807\u3001\u6743\u9650\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001APK\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

APK\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Java\u6216Kotlin\u7f16\u5199\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Android Studio\u7b49\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6dfb\u52a0\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230res\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u5e03\u5c40\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u914d\u7f6e\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u7f16\u8f91AndroidManifest.xml\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u56fe\u6807\u3001\u6743\u9650\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6253\u5305\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528aapt\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u88ab\u6253\u5305\u5230APK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u7f16\u8bd1\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Java\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u5c06Java\u6216Kotlin\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210Dalvik\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u6253\u5305\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528dx\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u6240\u6709Dalvik\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2adex\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u88ab\u6253\u5305\u5230APK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u7b7e\u540dAPK\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528keytool\u548cjarsigner\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9APK\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddAPK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u4f18\u5316APK\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528zipalign\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9APK\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u53d1\u5e03APK\uff1a\u5c06\u7b7e\u540d\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230Google Play\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u5e02\u573a\u6216\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4f9b\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cAPK\u662fAandroid wol<\/a>ndroid\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5305\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u662fAndroid\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u5353\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u5efaAPK\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u5236\u4f5cAPK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6253\u5305\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u6253\u5305\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u7b7e\u540dAPK\u3001\u4f18\u5316APK\u548c\u53d1\u5e03APK\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8010\u5fc3\u7ec6\u81f4\u5730\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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