{"id":3567,"date":"2023-04-21T11:32:13","date_gmt":"2023-04-21T03:32:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/?p=3567"},"modified":"2023-04-21T11:32:13","modified_gmt":"2023-04-21T03:32:13","slug":"ssl%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e5%a5%bd%e5%98%9b%ef%bc%9f%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af%e5%be%88%e5%a5%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/https\/3567.html","title":{"rendered":"ssl\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39\u597d\u561b\uff1f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u597d"},"content":{"rendered":"

SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4Web\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u7a83\u542c\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u6216\u4f2a\u9020\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0bSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u9009\u62e9SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u54c1\u724c\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u9884\u7b97\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u6709Symantec\u3001C<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

omodo\u3001GeoTrust\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u751f\u6210CSR\uff1aCSR\uff08Certificate Signing Request\uff09\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u5411\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA\uff09\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u540d\u79f0\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u63d0\u4ea4CSR\uff1a\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u586b\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5ba1\u6838\uff1a\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA\uff09\u4f1a\u5bf9\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\uff0c\u5ba1\u6838\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u4f1a\u5411\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u9881\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a\u5c06\u9881\u53d1\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662fSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7533\u8bf7\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c\u548c\u7c7b\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u8d39\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c\u548c\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u59cb\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eACME\u534f\u8bae\uff08Automatic Certificate Management Environment\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5feb\u901f\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u90e8\u7f72SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u79cd\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. Let’s Encrypt<\/p>\n

Let’s Encrypt\u662f\u7531\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7Internet Security Research Group\uff08ISRG\uff09\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u91c7\u7528ACME\u534f\u8bae\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5927\u591a\u6570\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548cWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u7533\u8bf7Let’s Encrypt\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Certbot\u5de5\u5177\uff0cCertbot\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u751f\u6210CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5411Let’s Encrypt\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cCertbot\u8fd8\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

2. CloudFlare<\/p>\n

CloudFlare\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9bCDN\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411CloudFlare\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728CloudFlare\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u4e2d\u542f\u7528SSL\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002CloudFlare\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u652f\u6301SNI\uff08Server Name Indication\uff09\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u63d0\u4f9bSSL\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

3. StartSSL<\/p>\n

StartSSL\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5176\u514d\u8d39\u8bc1\u4e66\u652f\u6301\u57df\u540d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u975e\u5546\u4e1a\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u7533\u8bf7StartSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u8d26\u6237\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u4e2d\u63d0\u4ea4CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u540e\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7https\u8bc1\u4e66<\/a>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5feb\u901f\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u90e8\u7f72SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u9009\u62e9SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c\u548c\u7c7b\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u9884\u7b97\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4Web\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u7a83\u542c\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u6216\u4f2a\u9020\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2145],"tags":[4203,1174,4204,848,754],"class_list":["post-3567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-https","tag-javahttps","tag-1174","tag-https","tag-848","tag-754"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3567","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3567"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3567\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}