{"id":3423,"date":"2023-04-14T13:33:41","date_gmt":"2023-04-14T05:33:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/?p=3423"},"modified":"2023-04-14T13:33:41","modified_gmt":"2023-04-14T05:33:41","slug":"%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/https\/3423.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u662f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u7a83\u53d6\u3002\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ecLet’s Encrypt\u3001Cloudflare\u3001SSL For Free\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cdLet’s Encrypt\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u4e86\u89e3Let’s Encrypt<\/p>\n

Let’s Encrypt\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002Let’s Encrypt\u662f\u7531Mozilla\u3001Akamai\u3001Cisco\u3001IdenTrust\u3001EFF\u548c\u5176\u4ed6<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8054\u76df\u652f\u6301\u7684\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Let’s Encrypt\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5185\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u652f\u4ed8\u4efb\u4f55\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5b89\u88c5Certbot<\/p>\n

Certbot\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316Let’s Encrypt\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002Certbot\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Linux\u3001Unix\u548cWindows\u7b49\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5305\u62ecApache\u3001Nginx\u548cIIS\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Certbot\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5357\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5Certbot\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

certbot –version<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

3. \u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Certbot\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo certbot certonly –standalone -d example.com -d www.example.com<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2dexample.com\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528-d\u53c2\u6570\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u57df\u540d\u3002Certbot\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u7ed9ip\u7533\u8bf7ssl<\/a>\u4f7f\u7528standalone\u63d2\u4ef6\u5728\u60a8\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u65f6Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0eLet’s Encrypt\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53e380\u548c443\u662f\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0cCertbot\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo find \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live -name cert.pem<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u60a8\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

Let’s Encrypt\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u4e3a90\u5929\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u59cb\u7ec8\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002Certbot\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo certbot renew<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

Certbot\u5c06\u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u60a8\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230cron\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e66\u5728\u8fc7\u671f\u4e4b\u524d\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Let’s Encrypt\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u60a8\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5373\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u6709\u6548\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u662f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u7a83\u53d6\u3002\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ecLet\\’s Enc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2145],"tags":[3916,2662,1046,3917,754],"class_list":{"0":"post-3423","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-https","7":"tag-https","8":"tag-2662","9":"tag-1046","11":"tag-754"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3423"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3423\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}