{"id":20448,"date":"2023-11-24T15:42:24","date_gmt":"2023-11-24T07:42:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/?p=20448"},"modified":"2023-11-24T15:42:24","modified_gmt":"2023-11-24T07:42:24","slug":"%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e5%b0%81%e8%a3%85%e6%88%90%e7%94%b5%e8%84%91app%e6%9c%89%e9%82%a3%e5%87%a0%e6%ad%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/appkaifa\/20448.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u7535\u8111app\u6709\u90a3\u51e0\u6b65?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7f51\u7ad9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u7535\u8111\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4e3a\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u7535\u8111\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u5728\u4e8e\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684HTML\u3001CSS\u53caJavaScript\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u663e\u793a\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5f97\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u9700\u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c01\u88c5\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u91cd\u5851\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u548c\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be6\u7ec6\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. Electorn\u6846\u67b6\uff1aElectron\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528JavaScript\uff0cHTML\u548cCSS\u6784\u5efa\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6846\u67b6\u3002Electron\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06Chromium\u548cNode.js\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8be5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u9002\u5e94Windows\u3001macOS\u548cLinux\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Electron\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

a. \u5b89\u88c5Node.js\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u8def\u5f84\u5df2\u7ecf\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

b. \u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\uff08Windows\u4e0a\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u6216macOS\u4e0a\u7684Terminal\uff09\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5Electron:<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm install electron -g<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

c. \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u2018main.js\u2019\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u586b\u5199\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`javascript<\/p>\n

const { app, BrowserWindow } = require(‘elec<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

tron’)<\/p>\n

function createWindow () {<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u521b\u5efa\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7a97\u53e3<\/p>\n

const win = new BrowserWindow({<\/p>\n

width: 800,<\/p>\n

height: 600,<\/p>\n

webPreferences: {<\/p>\n

nodeIntegration: true<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u52a0\u8f7d\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

win.loadURL(‘https:\/\/example.com’)<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

app.whenReady().then(createWindow)<\/p>\n

app.on(‘window-all-closed’, () => {<\/p>\n

if (process.platform !== ‘darwin’) {<\/p>\n

app.quit()<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

app.on(‘activate’, () => {<\/p>\n

if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) {<\/p>\n

createWindow()<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

d. \u5728”package.json”\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u9879\u76ee\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a”main.js”\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`json<\/p>\n

{<\/p>\n

“name”: “website_to_app”,<\/p>\n

html\u5199\u7684app<\/a> “version”: “1.0.0”,<\/p>\n

“description”: “A simple Electron app to load a website”,<\/p>\n

“main”: “main.js”,<\/p>\n

“scriptsapp\u8f6f\u4ef6\u514d\u8d39\u7f51\u7ad9ios<\/a>“: {<\/p>\n

“start”: “electron .”<\/p>\n

},<\/p>\n

“dependencies”: {<\/p>\n

“electron”: “^9.0.0”<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

e. \u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm start<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u7535\u8111\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5176\u4ed6\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u9664\u4e86Electron\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u7535\u8111\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5982NW.js\u3001WebView\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u5177\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u6280\u672f\u80cc\u666f\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7b80\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u7535\u8111\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4ee5\u53caElectron\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u9014\u5f84\u548c\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u8111\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ee5\u53ca\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7f51\u7ad9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u7535\u8111\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4e3a\u4fbf\u6377\u7684<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[27279,1775,2763,83,11346],"class_list":["post-20448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-appkaifa","tag-androidappapp","tag-1775","tag-2763","tag-83","tag-app"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20448"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20558,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20448\/revisions\/20558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/app.applebyme.cn\/cloud\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}